Over the past six weeks, the crypto market has shed roughly $1 trillion in value, with Bitcoin dropping about 30% from its early October record near $126,000 to below $81,000 before a modest rebound, according to CNN’s overview of the crash. The slide was triggered by an October 10 flash crash tied to renewed Trump tariffs on China, which sparked panic selling and forced liquidations across heavily leveraged positions.
Unlike past “crypto winters” driven mainly by retail speculation, this downturn is unfolding amid much heavier institutional participation, including spot Bitcoin ETFs approved in 2024 and allocations from asset managers, university endowments, and even central banks. As the New York Times’ DealBook team noted, mainstream money treats Bitcoin as a high-beta, macro-sensitive asset, so rising rate uncertainty and fears of an AI bubble have amplified selling rather than cushioning it.
Deutsche Bank analysts argue this makes recovery harder. Crypto usage among retail traders has slipped, and institutional ETF flows can accelerate outflows when volatility spikes, thinning liquidity just when it is most needed. For broader markets, the key risk is not crypto itself, but whether hidden leverage or cross-collateralization forces selling in other risk assets if Bitcoin’s bear market deepens.