Iran’s shutdown of the Strait of Hormuz yanked an estimated 14 million barrels per day from global supply, yet oil is trading near $110 and U.S. gas averages $4.39, well below the panic calls for $150–$200 crude. That gap is the market’s puzzle, not its headline, for now, per CNN’s rundown.
What’s cushioning supply
- A prewar glut — about 580 million barrels in storage — plus strategic releases and policy shifts added a temporary buffer.
- Demand has fallen by at least 4.3 million bpd, with some regions unable to secure fuel at any price.
- Europe is warning about jet fuel shortages, while Asian plastics makers are cutting output amid feedstock gaps, and India’s LPG use is down 13%, per JPMorgan estimates cited by CNN and broader shortage reporting.
Another brake on prices is positioning. Roughly 11% of crude open interest sits with speculators, and many are betting the war winds down quickly, according to the analysis and an academic study on futures speculation cited by CNN. That view has helped cap rallies despite the historic supply hit.
Running down stocks. The buffers are thinning. U.S. crude inventories dropped 6.2 million barrels last week, gasoline and diesel fell too, and crude has climbed about 20% in less than two weeks. CNN’s sources warn those extra barrels have only a few months left before they’re gone.
What matters next: weekly EIA draws and any move to reopen Hormuz. If the strait stays shut, refinery constraints into summer and overseas shortages that are already building will eventually reach the U.S., with a lag, per CNN.